Hjem
Institutt for sosialantropologi
Master's thesis

Occupy Till He Comes – A Patriot Spirit An Ethnographic Study of Christian Nationalism, Culture War and the End Time Church

Hovedinnhold

Master's thesis submitted at the Department of Social Anthropology, spring 2024.

By: Mathias Opsahl-Engen
Supervisor: Professor Annelin Eriksen

This thesis examines the intricate interplay between religious faith and the dynamics of Christian nationalism within the context of the Patriot Church, a prominent religious community in the United States. Through ethnographic data, I show how Patriot Church constructs itself as a church fighting a patriotic fight against the Devil and the powers of evil, longing to tear down America as we know it today. Chapter one delves into the concept of Biblical Citizenship as understood by the congregation of Patriot Church. It scrutinizes the influential role of charismatic church leaders and their impact on American politics, highlighting the tension between religious freedom and religious dominionism. This chapter sets the stage for understanding how religious ideologies shape political landscapes and generate conflicts.

In the subsequent chapter, the focus shifts to the broader cultural war that is engulfing America, characterized by a profound clash between believers and non-believers. This conflict is not merely ideological but has tangible implications, such as the rise of phobias related to LGBTQ communities and the intensifying debate over abortion rights. The analysis underscores how these issues are emblematic of deeper societal divisions exacerbated by religious rhetoric and activism. Furthermore, the thesis explores the spiritual dimensions of this cultural conflict, often framed as spiritual warfare. This concept involves a belief in demonic forces allegedly taking control of America, necessitating a militant response from the church. This chapter provides a nuanced understanding of how spiritual beliefs are mobilized to justify political and social actions, adding a metaphysical layer to the cultural wars.

The final chapter addresses the eschatological views held by the Patriot Church, focusing on their perception of America's trajectory towards the end times. It examines the notion of a potential national divorce or, in the worst-case scenario, a new civil war, as envisioned by the congregation. This exploration of apocalyptic beliefs provides critical insights into how religious narratives can influence perceptions of national identity and future possibilities.

Overall, this thesis seeks to offer an analysis of the intersections between religion, politics, and culture in contemporary America, emphasizing the profound impact of religious beliefs on national discourse and social conflicts.