Research
The main research of professor Johannessen has been directed towards reproductive biology and recruitment studies of fish. His main interest is field oriented and concerns population biology of herring and processes and mechanisms involved in maintaining population structure. Processes governing selection of spawning sites, spawning behaviour, migrations and early life history are integrated components of this work. His research is recently linked with studies on the local herring population in the marine ecosystem “Mare Minimum” in Lindaaspollene, Nordhordland, western Norway.
Prof. Johannessen has also expertise in fisheries ecology of the northeast Atlantic and fish population biology in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea.
Publications
Academic article
- dos Santos Schmidt, Thassya C.; Hay, Doug E.; Sundby, Svein et al. (2021). Adult body growth and reproductive investment vary markedly within and across Atlantic and Pacific herring: a meta-analysis and review of 26 stocks. (external link)
- dos Santos Schmidt, Thassya Christina; Devine, Jennifer Ann; Slotte, Aril et al. (2020). Environmental stressors may cause unpredicted, notably lagged life-history responses in adults of the planktivorous Atlantic herring. (external link)
- Berg, Florian; Slotte, Aril; Johannessen, Arne et al. (2017). Comparative biology and population mixing among local, coastal and offshore Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) in the North Sea, Skagerrak, Kattegat and western Baltic. (external link)
- Chen, Yunlong; Shan, xiujuan; Jin, Xianshi et al. (2017). Changes in fish diversity and community structure in the central and southern Yellow Sea from 2003 to 2015. (external link)
- dos Santos Schmidt, Thassya Christina; Slotte, Aril; Kennedy, James et al. (2017). Oogenesis and reproductive investment of Atlantic herring are functions of not only present but long-ago environmental influences as well . (external link)
- Langård, Lise; Skaret, Georg; Jensen, Knut Helge et al. (2015). Tracking individual herring within a semi-enclosed coastal marine ecosystem: 3-Dimensional dynamics from pre- To post-spawning. (external link)
- Johannessen, Arne; Skaret, Georg; Langård, Lise et al. (2014). The dynamics of a metapopulation: Changes in life-history traits in resident herring that co-occur with oceanic herring during spawning. (external link)
- Eggers, Florian; Slotte, Aril; Libungan, Lisa Anne et al. (2014). Seasonal dynamics of atlantic herring (Clupea harengus L.) populations spawning in the vicinity of marginal habitats. (external link)
- Langård, Lise; Fatnes, Ole Andreas; Johannessen, Arne et al. (2014). State-dependent spatial and intra-school dynamics in pre-spawning herring Clupea harengus in a semi-enclosed ecosystem. (external link)
- Silva, Filipa Fernandes da; Slotte, Aril; Johannessen, Arne et al. (2013). Strategies for partition between body growth and reproductive investment in migratory and stationary populations of spring-spawning Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus L.). (external link)
- Langård, Lise; Johannessen, Arne; Fernø, Anders et al. (2012). Acoustic tagging: a suitable method for the study of natural herring behaviour around spawning?. (external link)
- Ndjaula, Hilkka Opolili Ndahafa; Nash, Richard David Marriot; Slotte, Aril et al. (2010). Long-term changes in the total egg production of Norwegian spring-spawning herring Clupea harengus (L.)—Implications of variations in population structure and condition factor. (external link)
- Johannessen, Arne; Nøttestad, Leif; Fernø, Anders et al. (2009). Two components of Northeast Atlantic herring within the same school during spawning: support for the existence of a metapopulation?. (external link)
- Folkvord, Arild; Fiksen, Øyvind; Høie, Hans et al. (2009). What can size distributions within cohorts tell us about ecological processes in fish larvae?. (external link)
- Folkvord, Arild; Høie, Hans ; Johannessen, Arne et al. (2009). Effects of prey concentration, light regime, and parental origin on growth and survival of herring larvae under controlled experimental conditions. (external link)
- Langård, Lise; Øvredal, Jan Tore; Johannessen, Arne et al. (2008). Sound production in pre-spawning herring, cod and haddock in a naturally enclosed ecosystem. (external link)
- Bogetveit, Frøydis Rist; Slotte, Aril; Johannessen, Arne (2008). The ability of gadoids to take advantage of a short-term high availability of forage fish: the example of spawning aggregations in Barents Sea capelin. (external link)
- Wan, Ruijing; Li, Xiansen; Zhuang, Zhimeng et al. (2007). The point of no return and pectoral angle of Japanese anchovy (Engraulis japonicus) larvae during growth and starvation. (external link)
- Skaret, Georg; Axelsen, B.E.; Nøttestad, L. et al. (2005). The behaviour of spawning herring in relation to a survey vessel. (external link)
- Skaret, Georg; Axelsen, Bjørn Erik Eversvik; Nøttestad, Leif et al. (2005). The behaviour of spawning herring in relation to a survey vessel.. (external link)
- Belchier, M.; Clemmensen, C.; Cortés, D. et al. (2004). ICES. Recruitment studies: Manual of precision and accurac of tools. (external link)
- Folkvord, Arild; Johannessen, Arne; Moksness, Erlend (2004). Temperature-dependent otolith growth in Norwegian spring-spawning herring (Clupea harengus L.) larvae. (external link)
- Skaret, Georg; Nøttestad, Leif; Fernø, Anders et al. (2003). Spawning of herring; day or night, today or tomorrow?. (external link)
- Johannessen, Arne; Monstad, Terje (2003). Distribution, growth and exploitation of greater silver smelt (Argentina silus)(Ascanius) in Norwegian waters 1980 1983. (external link)
- Monstad, Terje; Johannessen, Arne (2003). Acoustic recordings of greater silver smelt (Argentina silus) in Norwegian waters and West of the British Isles. (external link)
- Skaret, G.; Axelsen, B.E.; Nøttestad, L. et al. (2002). Herring as cannibals. (external link)
- Iversen, Svein A.; Johannessen, Arne; Xianshi, Jin et al. (2001). Development of stock size, fishery and biological aspects of anchovy based on R/V "Bei Dou" 1984-1999 surveys. (external link)
- Johannessen, Arne; Iversen, Svein A.; Xianshi, Jin et al. (2001). Biological investigations of anchovy and some selected fish species caught during the R/V "Bei Dou" surveys 1984-1999. (external link)
- Slotte, Aril; Johannessen, Arne; Kjesbu, Olav Sigurd (2000). Effects of fish size on spawning time in Norwegian spring spawning herring (Clupea harengus L.). (external link)
- Arild, Folkvord; Blom, Geir; Johannessen, Arne et al. (2000). Growth-dependent age estimation in herring (Clupea harengus L.) larvae. (external link)
- Axelsen, Bjørn Erik; Nøttestad, Leif; Fernö, Anders et al. (2000). 'Await' in the pelagic: dynamic trade-off between reproduction and survival within a herring school splitting vertically during spawning. (external link)
- Slotte, A.; Johannessen, Arne; Kjesbu, O.S. (2000). Effects of fish size on spawning time in Norwegian spring spawning herring (Clupea harengus L.). (external link)
- Johannessen, Arne; Blom, G.; Folkvord, Arild (2000). Differences in otolith and somatic growth between spring and autumn spawned herring (Clupea harengus L.) larvae. (external link)
- Johannessen, Arne; Blom, Geir; Arild, Folkvord (2000). Differences in growth pattern between spring and autumn spawned herring (Clupea harengus L.) larvae. (external link)
- Folkvord, Arild; Blom, Geir; Johannessen, Arne et al. (2000). Growth-dependent age estimation in herring (Clupea harengus L.) larvae. (external link)
- Kristogu-Baduge, Suneetha; Folkvord, Arild; Johannessen, Arne (1999). Responsiveness of selected condition measures of herring, Clupea harengus, larvae to starvation in relation to ontogeny and temperature. (external link)
- Høie, Hans Ingolf; Folkvord, Arild; Johannessen, Arne (1999). Maternal, paternal and temperature effects on otolith size of young herring (Clupea harengus L.) larvae. (external link)
- Høie, Hans Ingolf; Folkvord, Arild; Johannessen, Arne (1999). The influence of different parental combinations and incubation temperature on the RNA and DNA content of herring larvae at hatching: a pilot study. (external link)
- Slotte, A.; Johannessen, Arne; Kjesbu, O.S. (1999). Effects of fish size on spawning time in Norwegian spring spawning herring. (external link)
- Dragesund, Olav; Johannessen, Arne; Ulltang, Øyvind (1997). Variation in migration and abundance of Norwegian spring spawning herring (Clupea harengus L.). (external link)
- Blom, Geir; Folkvord, Arild; Johannessen, Arne et al. (1997). Interannual variations in condition indices of larval Norwegian spring-spawning herring. (external link)
- Folkvord, Arild; Rukan, K.; Johannessen, Arne et al. (1997). Early life history of herring (Clupea harengus L.) larvae in contrasting environments determined by otolith microstructure analysis. (external link)
- Nøttestad, Leif; Aksland, Magnar; Beltestad, Arvid et al. (1995). Schooling dynamics of norwegian spring spawning herring (Clupea harengus L.) in a coastal spawning area. (external link)
- Iversen, Svein Arnholt; Zhu, Deshan; Johannessen, Arne et al. (1993). Stock size, distribution and biology of anchovy in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea. (external link)
Doctoral dissertation
- Berg, Florian; Johannessen, Arne; Slotte, Aril (2018). Population structure and dynamics of Atlantic herring. A case study of herring inhabiting marginal habitats in Landvikvannet and its vicinity. (external link)
- Ndjaula, Hilkka Opolili Ndahafa; Johannessen, Arne (2009). Reproductive traits and recruitment variability of pelagic fish resources : combining experimental approaches and time series analyses. (external link)
- Hauge, Kjellrun Hiis; Johannessen, Arne; Heino, Mikko Petteri (2008). Uncertainty in fish stock assessment – methodological and institutional aspects of ICES advice. (external link)
- Agnalt, Ann-Lisbeth; Johannessen, Arne (2008). Stock enhancement of European lobster (Homarus gammarus) in Norway; Comparisons of reproduction, growth and movement between wild and cultured lobster. (external link)
- Otterå, Håkon; Johannessen, Arne (1995). Rearing of juvenile Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua L.), with particular reference to the transition from live to formulated feeds. (external link)
- Johannessen, Arne (1984). Recruitment studies of herring (Clupea harengus L.). (external link)
Poster
- dos Santos Schmidt, Thassya Christina; Slotte, Aril; Johannessen, Arne et al. (2015). Fluctuations in life history traits of sexually mature Norwegian spring-spawning herring (Clupea harengus L.) over the last two decades mediated by ocean temperature and density-dependent effects.. (external link)
- Langård, Lise; Johannessen, Arne; Fernø, Anders et al. (2010). Acoustic tracking of individual herring behaviour around spawning. (external link)
- Langård, Lise; Øvredal, Jan Tore; Johannessen, Arne et al. (2007). Sound production in pre-spawning herring, cod and haddock in a naturally enclosed ecosystem: what are they really talking about?. (external link)
- Nilsson, Gro Nesheim; Fernö, Anders; Nøttestad, Leif et al. (2006). Science through a camera lens: Why do fish swim in circles. (external link)
- Thangstad, T; Fosså, J.H.; Johannessen, Arne (2000). Factors affecting the distribution of wrasses (Pisces: Labridae) in a fjord system: analysis by generalised linear models. (external link)
- Thangstad, T.; Fosså, J.H.; Johannessen, Arne (2000). Factors affecting the distribution of wrasses (Pisces: Labridae) in a fjord system: analysis by generalised linear models. (external link)
Short communication
Masters thesis
- Eggers, Florian; Slotte, Aril; Johannessen, Arne et al. (2013). Metapopulation dynamics in Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus L.) along the coast of southern Norway and in the local area of Landvikvannet. (external link)
- Nilsson, Gro Nesheim; Fernø, Anders; Johannessen, Arne (2007). Science through a camera lens: Why do fish swim in circles?. (external link)
- Johannessen, Arne; Orelana, Ivo (2006). Wintering area dynamics of the Norwegian spring spawning herring, (Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758) with emphasis on the period 1988-2005. (external link)
- Chisale, Essau; Johannessen, Arne (2006). Dwindling fish stocks in Lake Malawi and Lake Malombe. Environment or artisanal overexploitation?. (external link)
- Vasallo, Barbara Dunia González; Johannessen, Arne (2006). Regulatory reproductive mechanisms and somatic growth in Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus L.). (external link)
- Antsalo, Maria; Ulltang, Øyvind; Johannessen, Arne (2006). Abundance estimation of the northeast Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus) with use of Norwegian tag data. (external link)
- Ndjaula, Hilkka O.N.; Johannessen, Arne (2004). Fecundity, maturity and determination of reproductive potential of female rock lobster Jasus lalandii in Namibian waters: Implications for stock recovery. (external link)
Article in business/trade/industry journal
Academic lecture
- Johannessen, Arne; Nøttestad, Leif; Fernø, Anders et al. (2008). Mixing of populations of north-east Atlantic herring within the same school during spawning: support for the existence of a metapopulation. (external link)
- Langård, Lise; Nøttestad, Leif; Johannessen, Arne et al. (2006). How and why acoustic detectability and catchability of herring change with individual motivation and physiological state in a variable environment: a multi-scale study on a local herring population in southwestern Norway. (external link)
- Slotte, Aril; Runde, Arne; Skaret, Georg et al. (2005). Spatial and temporal overlap and trophic interactions between Atlantic saithe (Pollachius virens) and Norwegian spring spawning herring (Clupea harengus) on herring spawning grounds. (external link)
- Johannessen, Arne; Nøttestad, Leif; Axelsen, Bjørn Erik E et al. (2005). A natural "model" environment (MARE MINIMUM) for studies of ecosystem dynamics with emphasis on herring pre-spawning dynamics. (external link)
- Solbakken, Turid; Arild, Folkvord; Høie, Hans Ingolf et al. (2002). Otolith Growth of North Sea herring (Clupea harengus L.) larvae reared at different day length and prey desity. (external link)
- Arild, Folkvord; Høie, Hans Ingolf; Johannessen, Arne (2002). Temperature dependent condition dynamics in larval herring (Clupea harengus). (external link)
- Skaret, G.; Nøttestad, Leif; Fernø, Anders et al. (2002). Spawning of herring - Day or night - Today or tomorrow. (external link)
- Skaret, G.; Fernø, Anders; Nøttestad, Leif et al. (2001). Impact of herring spawning behaviour on acoustic abundance estimates. (external link)
- Johannessen, Arne; Iversen, Svein A.; Jin, Xian Shi et al. (2001). Biological investigations of anchovy and some selected fish species caught during the Bei Dou surveys 1984-1999. (external link)
- Iversen, Svein A.; Johannessen, Arne; Jin, Xian Shi et al. (2001). Development of stock size, fishery and biological aspects of anchovy based on R/V Bei Dou 1984-1999 surveys. (external link)
- Monstad, Terje; Johannessen, Arne (2001). Acoustic recordings of greater silver smelt (Argentina silus) in Norwegian waters and West of the British Isles. (external link)
- Høie, Hans Ingolf; Folkvord, Arild; Johannessen, Arne (2000). Differences in somatic growth of Atlantic herring during the larval stage caused by temperature and feeding regime. (external link)
- Høie, Hans Ingolf; Arild, Folkvord; Johannessen, Arne (2000). Differences in somatic growth of Atlantic herring during the larval stage caused by temperature and feeding regime. (external link)
- Høie, Hans Ingolf; Arild, Folkvord; Johannessen, Arne (2000). A multivariate analysis of condition of herring larvae from different environmental conditions. (external link)
- Slotte, Aril; Johannessen, Arne (1997). Exploitation of Norwegian spring-spawning herring (Clupea harengus L.) before and after the stock decline: towards a size-selective fishery. (external link)
Popular scientific lecture
Thesis at a second degree level
Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
Report
- Monstad, T.; Johannessen, Arne (2001). Acoustic recordings of greater silver smelt (Argentina silus) in Norwegian waters and west of the British Isles. (external link)
- Skaret, Georg; Fernø, Anders; Nøttestad, Leif et al. (2001). Impact of herring spawning begaviour on acoustic abundance estimates. (external link)
- Johannessen, Arne; Monstad, T. (2001). Distribution, growth and exploitation of greater silver smelt (Argentina silus) (Ascanius) in Norwegian waters 1980-1983. (external link)
- Høie, Hans Ingolf; Arild, Folkvord; Johannessen, Arne (2000). A multivariate analysis of condition of herring larvae from different environmental conditions. (external link)
- Høie, Hans Ingolf; Folkvord, Arild; Johannessen, Arne (2000). A multivariate analysis of condition of herring larvae from different environmental conditions. (external link)
- Folkvord, Arild; Blom, Geir; Helvik, Jon Vidar et al. (1998). Teori- og eksperimentbasert studie av rekruttering hos marin fisk. Sluttrapport for del I av Strategisk Program. (external link)
- Axelsen, Bjørn Erik; Nøttestad, Leif; Fernö, Anders et al. (1998). A wait in the pelagic: Herring compromising reproduction and survival within a vertically split school. (external link)
- Folkvord, Arild; Johannessen, Arne; Brattegard, Torleiv et al. (1998). Otolitt mikrostruktur hos sild, presisjon, nøyaktighet og anvendelse. (external link)
See a complete overview of publications in Cristin.
Publication list.
Scientific publications in peer-review journals:
1. Johannessen, A. 1978. Early stages of Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Copepoda, Caligidae). Sarsia 63:169-176
2. Johannessen, A. 1983. Recruitment studies of herring. Dr.scient.-avhandling, Universitetet i Bergen.
3. Johannessen, A. 1986. Recruitment studies of herring (Clupea harengus L.) in Lindaaspollene, western Norway, 1 - 3. FiskDir. Skr. Ser. HavUnders. 18:139–240.
4. Johannessen, A. and T. Jørgensen 1991. Stock structure and classification of herring (Clupea harengus L.) in the North Sea, Skagerrak/Kattegat and western Baltic based on a multivariate analysis of morphometric and meristic characters. Proc. Int. Herring Symp. Anchorage, Alaska, Oct. 1990: 223 - 244.
5. Johannessen, A. and E. Moksness 1991. Herring larvae (Clupea harengus) in the Skagerrak area from December 1987 to April 1988. Fisheries Research, 11: 155 - 170.
6. Iversen, S.A., D.S. Zhu, A. Johannessen and R. Toresen 1993. Stock size, distribution and biology of anchovy in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea. Fisheries Research, 16: 147 - 163.
7. Folkvord, A., G. Blom, O. Dragesund, A. Johannessen, O. Nakken and G. Nævdal 1994. A conceptual framework for enhancing and stabilizing recruitment of marine fish stocks. Symposium on Larval Fish Production, Arendal. Aquaculture and Fisheries Management 25 (Suppl.1): 245 - 258.
8. Folkvord, A., I.M. Haaland, O. Grahl-Nielsen and A. Johannessen 1995. Fatty acid composition of herring (Clupea harengus L.) larvae from different spawning sites off western Norway. Sarsia 80 (4): 299 - 306.
9. Johannessen, A., A. Slotte, O.A. Bergstad, O. Dragesund and I. Røttingen 1995. Re-appearance of Norwegian spring spawning herring (C. harengus L.) at spawning grounds off southwestern Norway. Pp.347-363 in: Skjoldal, H.R., C. Hopkins, KE. Erikstad and HP.Leinaas (eds.). Ecology of Fjords and Coastal Waters,Elsevier Science.
10. Johannessen, A., G. Blom, A. Folkvord and H. Svendsen 1995. The effect of local wind on the distribution of early Norwegian spring spawning herring (Clupea harengus L.) larvae. Pp.365-384 in: Skjoldal, H.R., C. Hopkins, KE. Erikstad and HP. Leinaas (eds.). Ecology of Fjords and Coastal Waters, Elsevier Science.
11. Moksness, E., K. Rukan, L. Ystanes, A. Folkvord and A. Johannessen 1995. Comparison of somatic and otolith growth in North Sea herring (Clupea harengus L.) larvae; evaluation of growth dynamics in mesocosms.Pp. 119 - 134 in Secor, D.H., J.M. Dean and S. Campana (eds.). Recent Developments in Fish Otolith Research, The Belle W. Baruch Library in Marine Science, No. 19. University of South Carolina Press.
12. Nøttestad, L. M. Aksland, A. Beltestad, A. Fernø, A. Johannessen and O.A. Misund 1995. Schooling dynamics of Norwegian spring spawning herring (Clupea harengus L.) in a coastal spawning area. Sarsia 80 (4): 277 - 284.
13. Stenevik,E. K., P. Fossum, A. Johannessen and A. Folkvord 1995. Identification of larvae of Norwegian spring spawning herring (C. harengus L.) from spawning grounds off southwestern Norway applying otolith microstructure analysis. Sarsia 80 (4): 285 - 292.
14. Folkvord, A., L. Ystanes, A. Johannessen and E. Moksness (1996). RNA/DNA ratios reflect growth of herring (Clupea harengus L.) larvae reared in mesocosms. Marine Biology 126: 591-602.
15. Huse, G., A. Johannessen and P. Fossum 1996. A comparison of the length distributions of larval capelin (Mallotus villosus) taken by Gulf III, MIK and MOCNESS samplers. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 12: 135-136.
16. Slotte, A. and A. Johannessen 1997. Exploitation of Norwegian spring spawning herring (Clupea harengus L.) before and after the stock decline; Towards a size selective fishery. Proceedings 2nd. World Fisheries Congress, vol. 2.
17. Dragesund, O., A. Johannessen and Ø. Ulltang 1997. Variation in migration and abundance of Norwegian spring spawning herring (C. harengus L.). Sarsia 82: 97-105.
18. Folkvord, A., K. Rukan, A. Johannessen and E. Moksness 1997. Early life history of herring (Clupea harengus L.) larvae in contrasting environments determined by otolith microstructure analysis. Journ. Fish Biology 51(Supplement A): 250-263.
19. Blom, G., A. Folkvord, A. Johannessen and P. Fossum 1997. Interannual variation in condition indices of larval Norwegian spring-spawning herring (Clupea harengus L.). Journ. Fish Biology 51 (Supplement A): 370-384.
20. Suneetha, K. B., A. Folkvord and A. Johannessen 1999. Responsiveness of selected condition measures of herring, Clupea harengus, larvae to starvation in relation to ontogeny and temperature. Environm. Biol. Fish. 54: 191-204.
21. Høie, H. I., A. Folkvord and A. Johannessen 1999. Maternal, paternal and temperature effects on otolith size of young herring (Clupea harengus L. ) larvae. Journ. exp. mar. Biol. Ecol. 234:167-184.
22. Høie, H. I., A. Folkvord and A. Johannessen 1999. The influence of different parental combinations and incubation temperature on the RNA and DNA content of herring larvae at hatching: a pilot study. Journ. Fish Biology 55 (Supplement A): 110-118.
23. Slotte, A., A. Johannessen and O.S. Kjesbu, 2000. Effects of fish size on spawning time in Norwegian spring spawning herring (Clupea harengus L.). Journ. Fish Biology 56:295-310.
24. Axelsen, B. E., L. Nøttestad, A. Fernö, A. Johannessen and O. A. Misund 2000. “Await” in the pelagic: Dynamic trade-off between reproduction and survival within a herring school splitting vertically during spawning. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 205:259-269
25. Folkvord, A., G. Blom, A. Johannessen and E. Moksness 2000. Growth-dependent age estimation in herring (Clupea harengus L.) larvae. Fisheries Research 46: 91-103.
26. Johannessen, A., G. Blom and A. Folkvord 2000. Differences in otolith and somatic growth between spring and autumn spawned herring (Clupea harengus L.) larvae. Sarsia 85:461-466
27. Johannessen, A., Iversen,S.A., X, Jin, F. Li and X. Zhao 2001. Biological investigations of anchovy and some selected fish species caught during the “Bei Dou” surveys 1984-1999. Mar. Fish. Res. 22 (4): 45-56.
28. Iversen, S. A., A. Johannessen, X, Jin, F. Li and X. Zhao 2001. Development of stock size, fishery and biological aspects of anchovy based on R/V “Bei Dou” surveys 1984-1999. Mar. Fish. Res. 22 (4): 33-39.
29. Skaret, G., B.E. Axelsen L. Nøttestad, A. Fernø and A. Johannessen 2002. Herring as cannibals. Journal of Fish Biology 61: 1050-1052.
30. Skaret, G., A. Fernø, L. Nøttestad, A. Johannessen and B.E. Axelsen 2003. Spawning of herring: day or night, today or tomorrow? Aquatic Living Resources, 16 (3): 299-306
31. Johannessen, A. and T. Monstad 2003. Distribution, growth and exploitation of greater silver smelt (Argentina silus)(Ascanius) in Norwegian waters 1980 – 1983. J. Northw. Atl. Fish. Sci. 31:319-332
32. Monstad, T. and A. Johannessen 2003. Acoustic recordings of greater silver smelt (Argentina silus) in Norwegian waters and West of the British Isles. J. Northw. Atl. Fish. Sci. 31: 339-351.
33. Belchier M, Clemmesen C, Cortés D, Doan A, Folkvord A, García A, Geffen AJ, Høie H, Johannessen A, Moksness E, de Pontual H, Rámirez T, Schnack D, Sveinsbø B. 2004. ICES. Recruitment studies: Manual of precision and accuracy of tools. ICES Techniques in Marine Environmental Sciences, No. 33. 35 pp.
34. Folkvord, A., A. Johannessen and E. Moksness 2004. Temperature dependent otolith growth in herring (Clupea harengus L.) larvae. Sarsia 89:297-310
35. Skaret, G., B.E. Axelsen, L. Nøttestad, A. Fernø, and A. Johannessen 2005. The behaviour of spawning herring in relation to a survey vessel. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 62: 1061-1064.
36. Wan, RJ., X. Li, Z. Zhuang and A. Johannessen, 2007. The point of no return and pectoral angle of Japanese anchovy (Engraulis japonicus) larvae during growth and starvation. Acta Oceanologia Sinica, vol. 26 (5): 144-152.
37. Bogetveit, F.R., A. Slotte and A. Johannessen 2008. Aggregation and diet of cod, haddock and saithe related to the spawning migration of Barents Sea capelin. Journal of Fish Biology 72:1-23.
38. Lise Langård, Jan Tore Øvredal, Arne Johannessen Leif Nøttestad, Georg Skaret, Anders Fernö and Magnus Wahlberg 2008. Sound production in pre-spawning herring, cod and haddock in a naturally enclosed ecosystem. Bioacoustics. The International Journal of Animal Sound and its Recordings 17: 38-40.
39. Johannessen, A., Nøttestad, L., Fernö, A., Langård, L. and Skaret G. 2009. Two components of Northeast Atlantic herring within the same school during spawning: support for the existence of a metapopulation? – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 66 (8): 1740–1748
40. Folkvord, A., H. Høie, A. Johannessen, T. Solbakken 2009. Effects of prey concentration, light regime, and parental origin on growth and survival of herring under controlled experimental conditions. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 66 (8): 1702-1709
41. Folkvord, A., Ø. Fiksen, H. Høie, A. Johannessen, E. Otterlei, Vollseth. K.W. 2009. What can size distributions within cohorts tell us about ecological processes in fish larvae? Scientia Marina 73 (Suppl. 1): 119-130.
42. Nguyen, Khac Bat, A. Folkvord and A. Johannessen 2009. Age and growth of mitre squid, Photololigo chinensis in the Tonkin Gulf of Vietnam based on statolith microstructure. La Mer 47 (3)
43. Ndjaula, H.O.N., R. D.M. Nash, A. Slotte, A. Johannessen and O.S. Kjesbu 2010. Long-term changes in the total egg production of Norwegian spring-spawning herring Clupea harengus (L.) - implications of variations in population structure and condition factor. Fisheries Research 104: 19-26
Projects
Mare Minimum – a small natural ecosystem for experimental studies.
Lindåspollene is a small (about 7 km2) well-defined ecosystem in western Norway. A narrow sill (7.5 m wide, 3.5 m deep) leads from the Lurefjord into the enclosed fjord system, which comprises three distinct, 60-90 m basins. A general description of the topography, hydrography and the diverse biota of Lindåspollene is given in Dahl et al., (1973). The environment within the basins differs from the Lurefjord with regard to temperature, salinity and oxygen as well as species abundance, species assemblages and diversity of food items (Dahl et al., 1973; Lie et al., 1978). The local Lindås herring is generally not commercially exploited and represents a key species in terms of ecological importance (Langård et al., 2006; Johannessen et al 2009).
Lindåspollene has been part of a research program initiated in 1961 (the Herring Committee of the International Council of Ocean Research in Copenhagen). There is also available historical reliable and valuable documentation, which can be used as a scientific reference database for comparison purposes (Lie et al., 1978). In addition, during the 1970s the University of Bergen (UoB) conducted two large research projects in Nordhordland: the multi-purpose Lindås project (1971-76) regarding the coastal cultural landscape, and the marine biological project regarding the enclosed herring population and its environment in Lindåspollene (1971-1980). These projects created a great baseline of knowledge in Nordhordland, which has provided a valuable starting point for new research projects, education, public outreach and tourism possibilities.
Using the extensive information from the historical studies that has been conducted, Lindåspollene will be used as a reference area, and based on the information gathered will be applied to historical and new studies of local coastal populations along the Norwegian coast - a comparative approach in order to determine population structures/potential mixing of different populations along the Norwegian coast.
Objectives:
Populations and individual fish movements in associations of these with oceanographic conditions and predator/prey interactions.
Organisation
Department of Biology, University of Bergen and
Institute of Marine Research, Bergen.
Collaborators:
UiB: Arne Johannessen, Anders Fernø, Lise Langård
IMR: Leif Nøttestad, Georg Skaret, Aril Slotte, Jan Tore Øvredal, Jostein Røttingen, Jan de Lange,
Lindås Kommune
Ragnar Bergfjord, Spjotøy
PhD-project
Lise Langård: Population structure of herring at different scales, with particular emphasis on processes taking place in local herring stocks in Norway
Master project:
Ole Andreas Fatnes. Do maturing herring adapt swimming depth to changes in the environment in order to synchronize spawning ?
Publications:
Langård, L., Nøttestad, L., Johannessen, A., Fernö, A., Øvredal, J.T., Vabø, R., Skaret, G.,
and Nilsson, G. 2006. How and why acoustic detectability and catchability of herring
change with individual motivation and physiological state in a variable environment: A
multi-scale study on a local herring population in south-western Norway. ICES Annual
Science Conference, Maastricht, The Netherlands. ICES CIEM Session O: 2006, 25 pp.
Langård, L., Øvredal, J.T., Johannessen, A., Nøttestad, L., Skaret, G., Fernö., and Wahlberg
M. 2008. Sound production in pre-spawning herring, cod and haddock in a naturally
enclosed ecosystem. Bioacoustics. The International Journal of Animal Sound and its
Recordings, 17: 38-40.
Johannessen, A., Nøttestad, L., Fernø A., Langård, L., and Skaret, G. 2009. Two components of Northeast Atlantic herring within the same school during spawning: support for the existence of a metapopulation? – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 66: 1740–1748.
Funding:
UiB and IMR (own funding)
Meltzer foundation support 2006/ 2010