Facilities/Resources
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The Centre for Deep Sea Research has direct access to a broad range of marine and analytic facilities. These include regular access to the research vessels G.O. Sars and the Norwegian icebreaker FF Kronprins Haakon. The latter is the first icebreaker with the option to deploy a remotely operated vehicle (ROV) through a "moon pool" in the centre of the boat. A moon pool is a vertical shaft (approx 4m x 4m) running through the vessel and open to both the air and sea. This allows the ROV to continue being operational even when the ship is surrounded by sea ice. Through national consortia, the Centre has access to a Hugin-Konsberg AUV deep-sea system, as well as a range of marine geophyscial instruments.
UiB and the Centre have received funding to establish an observatory on the Mohns Ridge as part of the European Mulitdisciplinary Seafloor and Water Column Observatory program (EMSO).
The Centre and the associated research GEO and BIO departments host several laboratories and give technical expertise for geochemistry and macro- and micro-biology analyses.
Read more about our facilities here:
Marine Facilities
Research vessels
UiB and IMR together operate two ocean-going vessels.
- RV “G.O. Sars” has state-of-the-art sonar systems, multibeam mapping capabilities and dynamic position systems ideal for deep sea exploration. As part of the proposed Centre program, there are annual international expeditions to the Arctic Mid-Ocean Ridge with this vessel.
- RV Kronprins Haakon, a Norwegian polar research vessel with ice-breaking capabilities which was launched in late 2017. This vessel opened up new opportunities for research along some of the ice-covered segments of the AMOR.
NorEMSO
The observatory on Mohns ridge is part of the Norwegian branch of the EMSO project. Read more about the observatory here.
Ægir 6000
Through funding from the Norwegian Research Council, UiB acquired a 6000m-rated ROV system, the Ægir6000. It is a cornerstone of the marine laboratory and the Norwegian Marine Robotics Facility (NORMAR). This complex ROV-system is the Centre's primary tool for exploring, sampling and deploying instruments and experiments at deep-sea study areas - including the ice-covered areas of the Arctic Ocean.
About Ægir 6000
- a work-class ROV specially equipped for science with samplers and sensors.
- sufficiently powered to operate seafloor drilling systems and to install and maintain seafloor observatories.
- designed for operation from both RVs G.O. Sars and Kronprins Haakon (using the latter’s moon pool when operating in ice-covered water).
- deployed together with a 1000m+ tether management system (TMS)
Hugin
JC-DeepSea will also have access to a 3000m-rated Hugin Kongsberg AUV-system. It is equipped with synthetic aperture sonar and multibeam echo sounder systems for high-resolution seafloor imaging and micro-bathymetry. The Norwegian Research Council has signaled that a new, 6000 m rated AUV is on the road map for national research infrastructures, as a step II in the development of the NORMAR-facility.
Laboratories
The UiB’s Department of Earth Science also hosts modern lab facilities and technical expertise for geochemical, isotopic and microbiological analyses that are available for the Centre.
With our current infrastructure, we are able to measure:
- Major and trace elements in solutions and solids using a range of spectroscopic and mass spectrometry techniques (ICP-OES, ICP-MS, laser ablation ICP-MS, XRF);
- Light stable isotopes (C, N, O) in solids, gasses and fluids using state-of-the-art mass spectrometry, as well as field-based and trace gas isotope measurements;
- Radiogenic (Sr, Nd, Hf, Pb) and heavy stable isotopes (Fe, Cu, Zn) using a multi-collector ICP-MS and TIMS with sample preparation routines in a class 1000 clean laboratory; and
- Diverse dissolved inorganic gases (H2, CO2, CO) and organic compounds (hydrocarbons, NSOs) using gas chromatography.
In addition, we can carry out mineral identification using XRD and electron microscopy (SEM, TEM), and perform sediment studies including XRF and CT core scanning in our Earth Surface Sediment Laboratory. We also have access to the NORDSIM Nordic research facility in Stockholm, where we can carry out in situ microscale analyses of stable (O, S, Fe) and radiogenic isotopes (U, Th, Pb) using an ion microprobe.
Our Geomicrobiology laboratory is specifically developed for offshore sampling, experiments, culturing, metabolic and genomic characterization of marine and hydrothermal systems. It covers all aspects of modern microbiology including PCR, qPCR, various incubators, high-speed ultracentrifuges, advanced microscopes and equipment for protein purification and analysis.
The UiB Department of Biology hosts modern lab facilities and technical expertise for molecular and morphological analyses as well as seawater facilities for experimental work that are available for the Centre.
In addition, we have access to sequencing facilities at UiB and University of Oslo.